Hakozaki Shrine

Hakozaki Shrine is one of the three major Hachiman shrines. During the Mongol Invasions, Emperor Emeritus Kameyama prayed here for “Enemy Surrender,” and a large statue of him stands in the shrine. Since successfully protecting Japan from the Mongolians, the shrine has been believed to guard sailors and protect against overseas invasions. It holds the Hojoya Festival every September.

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Hojoya Festival

At Hakozaki Shrine, the festival is called Hojoya, not Hojoe the common term. Originally, Hojoe was a religious ceremony for releasing captive animals. Now, it is a festival that people enjoy. Hojoya at Hakozaki Shrine, held from September 12th to 18th, is one of Hakata’s three major festivals. The road leading to the main hall is lined with vending shops, creating a festive atmosphere and attracting many people. There used to be attractions like a haunted house, making it similar to a country fair in the US. During the festival, the shrine sells Champon, a glass toy that makes a sound when blown, and Ohajiki, marbles made of clay. Fresh seasonal ginger is also sold. 

A related phrase is “Nashi mo Kaki mo Hojoya,” which might literally mean “pears and persimmons are good in Hojoya.” However, it is used as a humorous response to the question “Nashite?” (meaning “Why?” in the Hakata dialect). The phrase essentially means “Shut up” or “No need to answer,” playing on the word “Nashi” from “Nashite.”

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Kashii Shrine

Located in Kashii, East Ward, Fukuoka, Kashii Shrine enshrines Emperor Chūgai and Empress Jingū. It originated in ancient times as an altar the empress built for the burial place of Emperor Chūgai, who died there on his way to attack Kumaso, a powerful ruling people of Kyushu.

On the approach to the shrine, you will see a Komainu (guardian lion-dog) with its mouth shut. Touch this Komainu, called “Un,” and walk back onto the white stone pavement. Standing there and looking back at the wooden gate, you will see the Kanji character “開” (pronounced “Kai”) formed by the shapes of the gate and a Torii gate beyond. “Un” and “Kai” together form “Kai Un,” which means “Good Luck.”

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Keiseki Shrine

Keiseki Shrine is located within the precincts of Kashii Shrine. “Keiseki” means “Chicken and Stone.” It is a very rare shrine worshipping chickens. According to legend, a chicken died and turned into a stone, and a Buddhist monk, feeling pity for it, built an altar. Since chickens do not crow at night, this shrine is said to be good for preventing babies from crying at night. The praying picture boards are egg-shaped and somewhat cute.