This is the head shrine of the Hachiman sect, to which about 48,000 shrines belong. It was built in 725, giving it a history of over 1,300 years. The precincts contain many pavilions, including one designated as a National Treasure.
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In the 12th century, the shrine owned one-third of the shōen (private estates owned by aristocrats, temples, and shrines) in Kyushu, demonstrating its powerful influence during that period. It is also one of the 16 Shokusaisha—shrines where rituals are attended annually by an imperial envoy.
The First Place of the mixture of Shinto and Buddhism
In the 8th century, this shrine held a Hōjōe Buddhist ritual to appease the souls of the people killed by the Hachiman god in battles against a rebellion in southern Kyushu. A Buddhist temple was also built next to the shrine. From this point on, the shrine maintained a deep relationship with Buddhist temples.
The Upper Pavilions
This area is composed of three pavilions surrounded by walls. They are arranged as the first, second, and third pavilions, enshrining three different deities: the god Hachiman, the goddess Hime, and Empress Jingū. The prayer procedure here differs from that of other shrines: two bows, four claps, and one bow.
The Main Pavilion
The Main Pavilion, located behind the Upper Pavilions, is not open to the general public. Built in the Hachiman-zukuri style, it is designated as a National Treasure.
The Lower Pavilions
The Lower Pavilions originally served as cooking areas for the deities but are now sacred sites for praying for commercial or agricultural success. Visitors are expected to visit both the Upper and Lower Pavilions.
Married Couple Stones
The Married Couple Stones are embedded in the stone steps leading to the shrine. They are considered a good luck charm. It is said that if a couple steps on both stones simultaneously, their bond will be strengthened.
Usa Candies
Usa Candies are made from wheat malt, brown rice, and glutinous rice, with no chemical additives. Instead of biting them, let them dissolve slowly in your mouth. They are sold at shops along the approach to the shrine.
